Visualizzazione post con etichetta Romania. Mostra tutti i post
Visualizzazione post con etichetta Romania. Mostra tutti i post

venerdì 7 gennaio 2022

PRINTED IN 1928 IN ORADEA TO INTRODUCE RADIO

 

PRINTED IN 1928 IN ORADEA TO INTRODUCE RADIO

        The first radio show in Romania with broadcast content, with the current significance of the term, took place on November 1, 1928.

         In the same time, the construction of a truly professional transmitter was started by Marconi with the financing of the Royal Family of Romania. I did not manage to find any supporting photos, but the press of the time writes that Marconi was in Romania at the installation works.



 


Translating directly from the newspaper page, without corrections:

        The power delivered to the antenna, with the carrier unmodulated, is 150kW feeding into the antenna a radiofrequency current of 106A. The antenna is supported by 2 metal triangular section towers with a height of 253m weighing 140t each, insulated from the ground with 7 cylinders of porcelain. The transmitter had  linear push-pull amplifiers and the modulation was series type with constant voltage.

 

                





                THE BOOK

                                                               

        In the same year appears in Oradea, the city where I live in Romania, a book that grants an entire chapter to introduce the newly appeared radio. Just found in the library of my great-grandmother this book, signed  and dated on the first page.

        Based on the details my great-grandfather built a receiver with crystal detection and then a single tube receiver.   They were the first receivers I played with as a child. There is high probability to found them in the attic of the very old family house. 

 







 



        We can imagine how quiet the medium wave band was at the time of editing the book: the author writes in the page above that he can receive in headphones with the reactive coupling radio and an amplification tube 15-20 transmitters  from neighboring countries, and with the one with three tubes 8- 10 transmitters by  listening in the loudspeaker.

 

Puiu Cristea, YO5BIM

mercoledì 22 maggio 2019

Radio Maria Romania left 1485 AM for FM - Notes about AM


The new Radio Maria FM tx site in Roman, Romania
Radio Maria left MW for FM in Roman, Romania. The site of Roman AM, 1 kW on 1485 kHz, was built and owned by Radio Maria Romania. The antenna used was a full quarter wave monopole isolated at the base with 120 quarter wave buried radials. It was a low cost AM project in  Romanian environement. The solid state AM transmitter was produced by Castel in Chile.

The new Radio Maria Romania FM tx is running 100w in one vertical dipole at 50m above ground on 87,8 MHz.
100 watt FM Radio Maria tx
Notes about MW in Romania

The low power AM is still alive in Romania. The country has 3 frequencies coordinated with neighbor countries: 1485, 1584 and 1602kHz, in use by 12 broadcast radios (religious ). The last one at Timisoara , on 1584kHz is under construction by using a brand new 3kW Nautel transmitter, the project of Datacomp.

Thanks to Puiu Cristea, Radio Maria Romania, YO5BIM, P29VIM, Z68BIM, YB6/YO5BIM...

The Radio Maria MW antenna in Roman site


Roman Radio Maria site
The dismissed AM TX

giovedì 1 ottobre 2015

Romania, storia e cultura - volume di Keith Hitchins, presentato a Venezia